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The $\pi^0$ mass and the first experimental verification of Coulomb de-excitation in pionic hydrogen
by M. Daum and P.-R. Kettle
This Submission thread is now published as
Submission summary
Submission information |
Preprint link: |
scipost_202105_00042v2
|
Date accepted: |
2021-07-06 |
Date submitted: |
2021-07-05 10:00 |
Submitted by: |
Daum, Manfred |
Submitted to: |
SciPost Physics Proceedings |
Proceedings issue: |
Review of Particle Physics at PSI |
Ontological classification |
Academic field: |
Physics |
Specialties: |
- High-Energy Physics - Experiment
|
Approach: |
Experimental |
Abstract
The most precise
value for the $\pi^0$ mass was obtained from the measurement of the
mass difference $m_{\pi^-}-m_{\pi^0} =
4.593\,64(48)$\,MeV/c$^2$ in the charge exchange reaction $\pi^-$p
$\rightarrow \pi^0$n at PSI. With the most precise charged pion mass
value, $m_{\pi^+} = 139.570\,21(14)$\,MeV/c$^2$ and the validity of
the CPT theorem ($m_{\pi^-} = m_{\pi^+}$), a value
$m_{\pi^0} = 134.976\,57(50)$\,MeV/c$^2$ is obtained. The
measurements also revealed, for the first time, evidence of an
unexpectedly large contribution from Coulomb de-excitation states
during the pionic atom cascade.
Published as
SciPost Phys. Proc. 5, 012 (2021)