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Assessing the role of interatomic position matrix elements in tight-binding calculations of optical properties

by Julen Ibañez-Azpiroz, Fernando de Juan, Ivo Souza

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Submission summary

Authors (as registered SciPost users): Julen Ibanez · Ivo Souza · Fernando de Juan
Submission information
Preprint Link: scipost_202112_00037v1  (pdf)
Date accepted: 2022-01-13
Date submitted: 2021-12-16 17:01
Submitted by: Ibanez, Julen
Submitted to: SciPost Physics
Ontological classification
Academic field: Physics
Specialties:
  • Condensed Matter Physics - Theory
  • Condensed Matter Physics - Computational
Approaches: Theoretical, Computational

Abstract

We study the role of hopping matrix elements of the position operator $\mathbf{\hat{r}}$ in tight-binding calculations of linear and nonlinear optical properties of solids. Our analysis relies on a Wannier-interpolation scheme based on \textit{ab initio} calculations, which automatically includes matrix elements of $\mathbf{\hat{r}}$ between different Wannier orbitals. A common approximation, both in empirical tight-binding and in Wannier-interpolation calculations, is to discard those matrix elements, in which case the optical response only depends on the on-site energies, Hamiltonian hoppings, and orbital centers. We find that interatomic $\mathbf{\hat{r}}$-hopping terms make a sizeable contribution to the shift photocurrent in monolayer BC$_2$N, a covalent acentric crystal. If a minimal basis of $p_z$ orbitals on the carbon atoms is used to model the band-edge response, even the dielectric function becomes strongly dependent on those terms.

Author comments upon resubmission

We took into account the final suggestions by referee Jae-Mo Lihm

List of changes

- We switched the n,m indexes in the definition of $\omega_{nm}$

- We moved the expression of the 2x2 k.p Hamiltonian from Appendix A into the main text

- We fixed the typo mentioned by the referee

Published as SciPost Phys. 12, 070 (2022)

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