Sara Karbassi, Saman Ghannadzadeh, Kristin Kliemt, Manuel Brando, Cornelius Krellner, Sven Friedemann
SciPost Phys. 5, 056 (2018) ·
published 30 November 2018
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The electronic structure of heavy-fermion materials is highly renormalised at
low temperatures with localised moments contributing to the electronic
excitation spectrum via the Kondo effect. Thus, heavy-fermion materials are
very susceptible to Lifshitz transitions due to the small effective Fermi
energy arising on parts of the renormalised Fermi surface. Here, we study
Lifshitz transitions that have been discovered in YbNi4P2 in high magnetic
fields. We measure the angular dependence of the critical fields necessary to
induce a number of Lifshitz transitions and find it to follow a simple
Zeeman-shift model with anisotropic g-factor. This highlights the coherent
nature of the heavy quasiparticles forming a renormalised Fermi surface. We
extract information on the orientation of the Fermi surface parts giving rise
to the Lifshitz transitions and we determine the anisotropy of the effective
g-factor to be $\eta \approx 3.8$ in good agreement with the crystal field
scheme of YbNi4P2.