Publications

Order by: publication date number of citations

• Few-body reactions investigated with the Trojan Horse Method

  Roberta Spartà, Giuseppe G. Rapisarda, Claudio Spitaleri, M. La Cognata, Rosario G. Pizzone, S. Romano, Aurora Tumino

  SciPost Phys. Proc. 3, 033 (2020) · published 26 February 2020 | Toggle abstract · pdf

  The Trojan Horse Method is an indirect method to measure reaction cross sections at energies of interest for nuclear astrophysics, exploiting the nuclei clustering properties. Here it is presented with its general features and detailed for the case of the 2H(d,p)3H and 2H(d,n)3He measurements, where interesting results for astrophysics and energy fusion power plants have been obtained.

• Application of the JISP16 potential to the nucleon induced deuteron breakup process at E=13 MeV and E=65 MeV

  Volodymyr Soloviov1, Jacek Golak, Roman Skibiński, Kacper Topolnicki, and Henryk Witała

  SciPost Phys. Proc. 3, 032 (2020) · published 26 February 2020 | Toggle abstract · pdf

  The JISP16 nucleon-nucleon potential has been applied to investigations of the nucleon induced deuteron breakup reaction at the incoming nucleon laboratory energies E = 13 MeV and E = 65 MeV. We have found that for the studied process the JISP16 force gives a description of the exclusive cross section, which is generally similar to the ones obtained with the standard realistic nucleon-nucleon AV18 interaction. However, there are some regions of the phase space where the differential cross sections predicted by the JISP16 and AV18 models, differ by more than 100 %. These special kinematical configurations may possibly be useful to refit the JISP16 force parameters.

• Response functions and cross sections for inclusive neutrino scattering off $^2$H, $^3$H and $^3$He

  Alessandro Grassi, Jacek Golak, Roman Skibiński, Kacper Topolnicki, Henryk Witała, Hiroyuki Kamada, Laura Elisa Marcucci

  SciPost Phys. Proc. 3, 031 (2020) · published 26 February 2020 | Toggle abstract · pdf

  For several decades there has been an interest in studying neutrino scattering on light nuclei, with the hope of increasing knowledge about the theory of weak interactions and electroweak unification. A study of several neutrino induced reactions on light nuclei ($^2$H, $^3$H and $^3$He) is presented here. The cross section for these reactions is evaluated using the nuclear response functions, which holds the information about the nuclear interactions and structure. This approach has been tested for break-up reactions on the deuteron before and is now extended to three-nucleon break-up reactions.

• The Hoyle Family: break-up measurements to probe α-condensation in light nuclei

  Robin Smith, Jack Bishop, Joel Hirst, Tzany Kokalova, Carl Wheldon

  SciPost Phys. Proc. 3, 030 (2020) · published 26 February 2020 | Toggle abstract · pdf

  The 12C Hoyle state is a candidate for α-condensation, due to its large volume and α-cluster structure. This paper discusses precision break-up measurements and how they can elucidate α-condensate structures. Two experiments are discussed in detail, firstly concerning the break-up of 12C and then the decays of heavier nuclei. With more theoretical input, and increasingly complex detector setups, precision break-up measurements can, in principle, provide insight into the structures of states in α-conjugate nuclei. At present, such searches have not delivered evidence for α-condensation in 12C or 16O.

• Exploring three-nucleon forces via three- and four-nucleon scattering

  Kimiko Sekiguchi

  SciPost Phys. Proc. 3, 029 (2020) · published 26 February 2020 | Toggle abstract · pdf

  Three-nucleon force effects in three- and four-nucleon scattering are discussed from an experimental point of view.

• Muonic Lithium atoms: nuclear structure corrections to the Lamb shift

  Simone Salvatore Li Muli, Anna Poggialini, Sonia Bacca

  SciPost Phys. Proc. 3, 028 (2020) · published 25 February 2020 | Toggle abstract · pdf

  In view of the future plans to measure the Lamb shift in muonic Lithium atoms we address the microscopic theory of the $\mu$-$^6$Li$^{2+}$ and $\mu$-$^7$Li$^{2+}$ systems. The goal of the CREMA collaboration is to measure the Lamb shift to extract the charge radius with high precision and compare it to electron scattering data or atomic spectroscopy to see if interesting puzzles, such as the proton and deuteron radius puzzles, arise. For this experiment to be successful, theoretical information on the nuclear structure corrections to the Lamb shift is needed. For $\mu$-$^6$Li$^{2+}$ and $\mu$-$^7$Li$^{2+}$ there exist only estimates of nuclear structure corrections based on experimental data that suffer from very large uncertainties. We present the first steps towards an ab initio computation of these quantities using few-body techniques.

  3 citations

• Hyperons - a strange key to the strong interaction

  Karin Schoenning

  SciPost Phys. Proc. 3, 027 (2020) · published 25 February 2020 | Toggle abstract · pdf

  Hyperons provide new angles on two of the most challenging problems in contempo- rary physics: a coherent and quantitative description of the strong interaction, and the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. In these proceedings, I will demonstrate the merits of hyperons as a diagnostic tool using two recent measurements by the BE- SIII experiment as an illustrative example. Furthermore, I will highlight the prospect of future hyperon studies with the next-generation experiment PAND

• Study of the hyperon-nucleon interaction via final-state interactions in exclusive reactions

  Nicholas Zachariou, Daniel Watts, Yordanka Ilieva

  SciPost Phys. Proc. 3, 026 (2020) · published 25 February 2020 | Toggle abstract · pdf

  A novel approach that allows access to long-sought information on the Hyperon-Nucleon (YN) interaction was developed by producing a hyperon beam within a few-body nuclear system, and studying final-state interactions. The determination of polarisation observables, and specifically the beam spin asymmetry, in exclusive reactions allows a detailed study of the various final-state interactions and provides us with the tools needed to isolate kinematic regimes where the YN interaction dominates. High-statistics data collected using the CLAS detector housed in Hall-B of the Thomas Jefferson laboratory allows us to obtain a large set of polarisation observables and place stringent constraints on the underlying dynamics of the YN interaction.

• Exploring the unknown Lambda-neutron interaction

  Benjamin F. Gibson, Iraj. R. Afnan

  SciPost Phys. Proc. 3, 025 (2020) · published 25 February 2020 | Toggle abstract · pdf

  No published Λn scattering data exist. A relativistic heavy-ion experiment has suggested that a Λnn bound state was seen. However, several theoretical analyses have cast serious doubt on the bound-state assertion. Nevertheless, there could exist a three-body Λnn resonance. Such a resonance could be used to constrain the Λn interaction. We dis- cuss Λnn calculations using nn and Λn pairwise interactions of rank-one, separable form that fit effective range parameters of the nn system and those hypothesized for the as yet unobserved Λn system based upon four different ΛN potentials. The use of rank-one separable potentials allows one to analytically continue the Λnn Faddeev equations onto the second complex energy plane in search of resonance poles, by examining the eigenvalue spectrum of the kernel of the Faddeev equations. Although each of the potential models predicts a Λnn sub-threshold resonance pole, scaling of the Λn interaction by as little as ∼5% does produce a physical resonance. This suggests that one may use photo- (electro-)production of the Λnn system from tritium as a tool to examine the strength of the Λn interaction.

  1 citation

• Fluctuations of work in realistic equilibrium states of quantum systems with conserved quantities

  Jordi Mur-Petit, Armando Relaño, Rafael A. Molina, Dieter Jaksch

  SciPost Phys. Proc. 3, 024 (2020) · published 25 February 2020 | Toggle abstract · pdf

  The out-of-equilibrium dynamics of quantum systems is one of the most fascinating problems in physics, with outstanding open questions on issues such as relaxation to equilibrium. An area of particular interest concerns few-body systems, where quantum and thermal fluctuations are expected to be especially relevant. In this contribution, we present numerical results demonstrating the impact of conserved quantities (or ‘charges’) in the outcomes of out-of-equilibrium measurements starting from realistic equilibrium states on a few-body system implementing the Dicke model.

  3 citations