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Non-linear photoconductivity of strongly driven graphene

by Lukas Broers, Ludwig Mathey

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Submission summary

Authors (as registered SciPost users): Lukas Broers
Submission information
Preprint Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.13217v3  (pdf)
Date accepted: June 3, 2025
Date submitted: May 6, 2025, 4:05 a.m.
Submitted by: Broers, Lukas
Submitted to: SciPost Physics
Ontological classification
Academic field: Physics
Specialties:
  • Condensed Matter Physics - Theory
  • Condensed Matter Physics - Computational
Approaches: Theoretical, Computational

Abstract

We present the non-linear DC photoconductivity of graphene under strong infra-red (IR) radiation. The photoconductivity is obtained as the response to a strong DC electric field, with field strengths outside of the linear-response regime, while the IR radiation is described by a strong AC electric field. The conductivity displays two distinct regimes in which either the DC or the AC field dominates. We explore these regimes and associate them with the dynamics of driven Landau-Zener quenches in the case of a large DC field. In the limit of large AC field, we describe the conductivity in a Floquet picture and compare the results to the closely related Tien-Gordon effect. We present analytical calculations for the non-linear differential photoconductivity, for both regimes based on the corresponding mechanisms. As part of this discussion of the non-equilibrium state of graphene, we present analytical estimates of the conductivity of undriven graphene as a function of temperature and DC bias field strength that show very good agreement with our simulations.

Author indications on fulfilling journal expectations

  • Provide a novel and synergetic link between different research areas.
  • Open a new pathway in an existing or a new research direction, with clear potential for multi-pronged follow-up work
  • Detail a groundbreaking theoretical/experimental/computational discovery
  • Present a breakthrough on a previously-identified and long-standing research stumbling block

List of changes

  • Changed the notation of Eq. 1 and Eq. 3 to include the difference between both Dirac points
  • Included clarifying remarks on the current contributions of the two Dirac points
  • Included clarifying remark on the differential conductivities
  • Included remark on the agreement of the non-linear conductivity with experimental measurements

Published as SciPost Phys. 18, 199 (2025)


Reports on this Submission

Report #2 by Anonymous (Referee 2) on 2025-5-20 (Invited Report)

Report

No further comments. The Authors have addressed the points I raised on my previous review in a satisfactory manner.

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Report #1 by Anonymous (Referee 3) on 2025-5-6 (Invited Report)

Report

In this new version, the authors have clarified issues concerning previous questions.
The methodology presented in this work is interesting and novel.
I think the manuscript meets the requirement for publication in its current form.

Recommendation

Publish (meets expectations and criteria for this Journal)

  • validity: -
  • significance: -
  • originality: -
  • clarity: -
  • formatting: -
  • grammar: -

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