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Probing valley phenomena with gate-defined valley splitters

by Juan Daniel Torres Luna, Kostas Vilkelis, Antonio L. R. Manesco

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Submission summary

Authors (as registered SciPost users): Antonio Manesco · Juan Daniel Torres Luna
Submission information
Preprint Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.00538v2  (pdf)
Code repository: https://zenodo.org/records/11091444
Data repository: https://zenodo.org/records/11091444
Date accepted: Feb. 5, 2025
Date submitted: Dec. 4, 2024, 12:32 p.m.
Submitted by: Manesco, Antonio
Submitted to: SciPost Physics
Ontological classification
Academic field: Physics
Specialties:
  • Condensed Matter Physics - Computational
Approaches: Theoretical, Computational

Abstract

Despite many reports of valley-related phenomena in graphene and its multilayers, current transport experiments cannot probe valley phenomena without the application of external fields. Here we propose a gate-defined valley splitter as a direct transport probe for valley phenomenon in graphene multilayers. First, we show how the device works, its magnetotransport response, and its robustness against fabrication errors. Secondly, we present two applications for valley splitters: (i) resonant tunneling of quantum dots probed by a valley splitter shows the valley polarization of dot levels; (ii) a combination of two valley splitters resolves the nature of order parameters in mesoscopic samples.

Author indications on fulfilling journal expectations

  • Provide a novel and synergetic link between different research areas.
  • Open a new pathway in an existing or a new research direction, with clear potential for multi-pronged follow-up work
  • Detail a groundbreaking theoretical/experimental/computational discovery
  • Present a breakthrough on a previously-identified and long-standing research stumbling block

Author comments upon resubmission

We thank the referees for their feedback. We have replied to the referee reports directly and attached a redlined manuscript to the responses.

The summary of the main revisions is in the list of changes below.

List of changes

  • Added schematics of the gate layout for all the devices simulated in the text.
  • Added an appendix discussing scaling and demonstrating its validity within the range of parameters of our transport calculations.
  • Added an appendix showing the insensitivity of transport in the device to the angles between the arms.
  • Added references to more experimental works showing valley filtering.
  • Provided a more detailed description of the figures in the main text.
  • Expanded on the meaning of intervalley coherence and the motivation to study it in the text.

Published as SciPost Phys. 18, 062 (2025)


Reports on this Submission

Report #2 by Anonymous (Referee 2) on 2025-1-13 (Invited Report)

Report

The authors revised their manuscript based on my and other referees' comments. Hence, I believe it is suitable for publication.

Recommendation

Publish (meets expectations and criteria for this Journal)

  • validity: high
  • significance: good
  • originality: high
  • clarity: good
  • formatting: good
  • grammar: good

Report #1 by Anonymous (Referee 1) on 2024-12-17 (Invited Report)

Report

The authors have responded to my questions and remarks and revised the manuscript accordingly. Therefore, I now recommend accepting the work for publication.

Recommendation

Publish (meets expectations and criteria for this Journal)

  • validity: -
  • significance: -
  • originality: -
  • clarity: -
  • formatting: -
  • grammar: -

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