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Two-loop gradient-flow renormalization of scalar QCD

by Janosh Borgulat, Nils Felten, Robert V. Harlander, Jonas T. Kohnen

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Submission summary

Authors (as registered SciPost users): Robert Harlander
Submission information
Preprint Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07150v1  (pdf)
Date accepted: March 5, 2025
Date submitted: Jan. 15, 2025, 11 a.m.
Submitted by: Robert Harlander
Submitted to: SciPost Physics Core
Ontological classification
Academic field: Physics
Specialties:
  • High-Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Approaches: Theoretical, Computational

Abstract

The gradient-flow formalism is applied to a non-Abelian gauge theory with scalar and fermionic particles, dubbed "scalar QCD". It is shown that the flowed scalar quark requires a field renormalization, albeit only beyond the one-loop level. A pseudo-physical, t-dependent renormalization scheme is defined, and the corresponding renormalization constant is evaluated at the two-loop level. We also calculate the gluon action density as well as the condensate of the scalar and the fermionic quark at three-loop level in this theory. The results validate the consistency of the gradient-flow formalism in this theory and provide a further step towards applying the gradient-flow formalism to the full Standard Model.

Published as SciPost Phys. Core 8, 032 (2025)


Reports on this Submission

Report #1 by Anonymous (Referee 1) on 2025-2-20 (Invited Report)

Report

In this paper, for a scalar QCD (QCD with one scalar field in the fundamental representation), the authors compute NNLO order (or 3-loop order) renormalization group constants and Wilson coefficients appearing in the small flow time expansion in the gradient flow formalism. This is an extension of authors' series of works on QCD to the scalar QCD. Although the immediate phenomenological relevance of results of this paper is not immediately clear (it is certainly a sub-sector of the N=1 supersymmetric QCD), such a higher order calculation in the gradient formalism is possible only by experts skilled in highly sophisticated computational tools and might be useful to an extension of the formalism to the full SM sector. I strongly recommend the publication in SciPost.

Requested changes

As the original reference for the ringed scheme, Ref. [7] would be appropriate than Ref. [5].

Recommendation

Publish (easily meets expectations and criteria for this Journal; among top 50%)

  • validity: high
  • significance: high
  • originality: high
  • clarity: high
  • formatting: excellent
  • grammar: perfect

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