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New determination of the production cross section for secondary positrons and electrons in the Galaxy

by Luca Orusa, Mattia Di Mauro, Fiorenza Donato and Michael Korsmeier

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Submission summary

Authors (as registered SciPost users): Luca Orusa
Submission information
Preprint Link: scipost_202208_00070v1  (pdf)
Code repository: https://github.com/lucaorusa/positron_electron_cross_section
Date accepted: 2022-09-23
Date submitted: 2022-08-25 14:57
Submitted by: Orusa, Luca
Submitted to: SciPost Physics Proceedings
Proceedings issue: 21st International Symposium on Very High Energy Cosmic Ray Interactions (ISVHECRI2022)
Ontological classification
Academic field: Physics
Specialties:
  • Gravitation, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
  • High-Energy Physics - Theory
  • High-Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Approaches: Theoretical, Phenomenological

Abstract

The cosmic-ray fluxes of electrons and positrons (e±) are measured with high precision by the space-borne particle spectrometer AMS-02. To infer a precise interpretation of the production processes for e± in our Galaxy, it is necessary to have an accurate descrip- tion of the secondary component, produced by the interaction of cosmic-ray proton and helium with the interstellar medium atoms. We determine new analytical functions of the Lorentz invariant cross section for the production of e± by fitting data from collider experiments. The total differential cross section dσ/dTe±(p + p → e± + X) is predicted with an uncertainty of about 5-7% in the energies relevant for AMS-02 positron flux.

Published as SciPost Phys. Proc. 13, 006 (2023)


Reports on this Submission

Report #1 by Anonymous (Referee 1) on 2022-9-20 (Invited Report)

  • Cite as: Anonymous, Report on arXiv:scipost_202208_00070v1, delivered 2022-09-20, doi: 10.21468/SciPost.Report.5714

Report

This contribution provides a concise summary of more detailed work by the same authors published in Physical Review D. This work provides the most accurate evaluation of the electron and positron ($e^±$) production cross sections from proton-proton collisions. Based on this evaluation, together with other nuclei collision channels, the source terms of secondary $e^±$ flux are calculated with high precision. These results are of fundamental importance in the understanding and interpretation of recent high-precision cosmic-ray measurements.

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