SciPost Submission Page
Stochastic Resetting and Large Deviations
by Martin Evans, John Sunil
Submission summary
Authors (as registered SciPost users): | Martin Evans |
Submission information | |
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Preprint Link: | scipost_202412_00040v2 (pdf) |
Date submitted: | 2025-04-08 20:35 |
Submitted by: | Evans, Martin |
Submitted to: | SciPost Physics Lecture Notes |
for consideration in Collection: |
Ontological classification | |
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Academic field: | Physics |
Specialties: |
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Approach: | Theoretical |
Abstract
Stochastic resetting has been a subject of considerable interest within statistical physics, both as means of improving completion times of complex processes such as searches and as a paradigm for generating nonequilibrium stationary states. In these lecture notes we give a self-contained introduction to the toy model of diffusion with stochastic resetting. We also discuss large deviation properties of additive functionals of the process such as the cost of resetting. Finally, we consider the generalisation from Poissonian resetting, where the resetting process occurs with a constant rate, to non-Poissonian resetting.
Author comments upon resubmission
We have attached the revised submission, with the changes highlighted in blue. The list of changes is as follows.
List of changes
In Response to Referee 1:
Comment 1
It would be nice if Authors mention that the nonequilibrium stationary state (34) is the Laplace distribution. Graphical representation of it would be useful, from where the cusp at the origin could be visible.
Response to Comment 1
Page 9, we have added a sentence to mention that (41) (In the revised version) is the Laplace distribution. We have also added a new figure (Figure 1 in the revised version) which represents the Laplace distribution with a cusp at the resetting position.
Comment 2
It could be useful if the Authors give the renewal equation in Laplace domain, fro x0=xr, which will yield
from where one can easily find the nonequilibrium stationary state reached in the long-time limit, which is actually eq. (40),
by using the final value theorem of the Laplace transform,
Response to Comment 2
Page 10-11, we have added to section 4.1 the suggested alternative derivation of the steady state distribution using Laplace transform and the final value theorem. (48)-(51) includes the suggested equations.
Comment 3
Graphical representation of the MFPT vs resetting rate could be useful in order to see that there is an optimal resetting rate which minimizes the MFPT.
Response to Comment 3
Page 14, we have added figure 4 which shows the plot of MFPT versus y (Dimensionless resetting rate).
Comment 4
When talking about general resetting distribution, useful reference could be [Phys. Rev. E 99, 012141 (2019)].
Response to Comment 4
Page 21, line 437 we have cited the suggested reference as [25].
Comment 5
Optional, it could be useful if the Authors show the transition of the mean squared displacement from normal diffusion in the short time limit to saturation in the long time limit due to the resetting of the particle.
Response to Comment 5
Page 11, we have added a new section 4.2 which calculates the transition of MSD from normal diffusion to the resetting limit.
In Response to Referees 2 and 3:
In Response to Weaknesses:
Comment 1
Since these are meant to be lecture notes (probably to introduce young researchers to the field), it would have been helpful to provide a few intermediate mathematical steps (throughout the paper).
Response to Comment 1
Page 18, we have provided more detailed steps of the calculation for the generating function for the total cost distribution in (94) and (95). We have also made minor changes throughout the submission to improve the readability of the lecture notes. All the other expressions and results which are used in the main text are derived in the appendices.
In Response to Requested Changes:
Comment 1
The factor √s in the prefactor of the expression in equation (13) should be in the numerator, i.e., equation (13) should read
Response to Comment 1
We believe that Equation (13) is correct as stated, since the normalization condition in Laplace space is 1/s. Additionally, we have derived the inverse Laplace transform of Equation (13) and confirmed that it corresponds to the diffusion propagator, as shown in Appendix A.
Comment 2
In line 143, "using" should be "Using"
Response to Comment 2
Page 6, line 146 (In revised version), we have reworded the sentence for better readbility
Comment 3
With the scaling variable z=x0/√4Dt, equation (21) should read-2z dg/dz=d^2 g/dz^2 If the authors want to keep equation (21) unchanged, the correct scaling variable should be z=x0/√Dt.
Response to Comment 3
Page 6, we have corrected equation (27) (In the revised version) to -2z dg/dz=d^2 g/dz^2 , and retained the scaling variable as z=x0/√4Dt.
Comment 4
The sentence after equation (55) ends with a mathematical expression, and the following sentence again starts with a mathematical variable y. It might be better to rephrase the first part of the sentence. For example, "The dimensionless parameter y is the ratio..."
Response to Comment 4
Page 14, we have rephrased the sentence after equation (69) (In the revised version) to read “the dimensionless parameter y is the ratio... ”.
Comment 5
In line 289, expression (ii), both s0 and s appear. Is there a typo? Otherwise, give details.
Response to Comment 5
Page 14, line 310 (In the revised version) we have corrected the typo in (ii) and replaced s with s0.
Comment 6
In equation (77) and line 370, perhaps xi in the argument of the theta function should be replaced by x.
Response to Comment 6
Page 18, line 392 (In the revised version), we have changed the argument inside the theta function to x.
Other changes:
We have made a few minor changes to structuring of the sentences and corrected a few typos throughout the text to improve the readability.