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Rényi entropies for one-dimensional quantum systems with mixed boundary conditions

by Benoit Estienne, Yacine Ikhlef, Andrei Rotaru

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Submission summary

Authors (as registered SciPost users): Andrei Rotaru
Submission information
Preprint Link: scipost_202509_00025v1  (pdf)
Date accepted: Sept. 23, 2025
Date submitted: Sept. 11, 2025, 3:33 p.m.
Submitted by: Andrei Rotaru
Submitted to: SciPost Physics
Ontological classification
Academic field: Physics
Specialties:
  • High-Energy Physics - Theory
  • Mathematical Physics
Approach: Theoretical

Abstract

We present a general method for calculating R\'enyi entropies in the ground state of a one-dimensional critical system with mixed open boundaries, for an interval starting at one of its ends. In the conformal field theory framework, this computation boils down to the evaluation of the correlation function of one twist field and two boundary condition changing operators in the cyclic orbifold. Exploiting null-vectors of the cyclic orbifold, we derive ordinary differential equations satisfied by these correlation functions. In particular, we obtain an explicit expression for the second R\'enyi entropy valid for any diagonal minimal model, but with a particular set of mixed boundary conditions. In order to compare our results with numerical data for the Ising and three-state Potts critical chains, we also identify and compute the leading finite size corrections.

Author indications on fulfilling journal expectations

  • Provide a novel and synergetic link between different research areas.
  • Open a new pathway in an existing or a new research direction, with clear potential for multi-pronged follow-up work
  • Detail a groundbreaking theoretical/experimental/computational discovery
  • Present a breakthrough on a previously-identified and long-standing research stumbling block

Published as SciPost Phys. 19, 119 (2025)

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