Symmetry meets AI
Gabriela Barenboim, Johannes Hirn, Veronica Sanz
SciPost Phys. 11, 014 (2021) · published 15 July 2021
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.11.1.014
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Abstract
We explore whether Neural Networks (NNs) can {\it discover} the presence of symmetries as they learn to perform a task. For this, we train hundreds of NNs on a {\it decoy task} based on well-controlled Physics templates, where no information on symmetry is provided. We use the output from the last hidden layer of all these NNs, projected to fewer dimensions, as the input for a symmetry classification task, and show that information on symmetry had indeed been identified by the original NN without guidance. As an interdisciplinary application of this procedure, we identify the presence and level of symmetry in artistic paintings from different styles such as those of Picasso, Pollock and Van Gogh.
Cited by 19
Authors / Affiliations: mappings to Contributors and Organizations
See all Organizations.- 1 Gabriela Barenboim,
- 1 Johannes Hirn,
- 1 2 Veronica Sanz
- Generalitat Valenciana
- Horizon 2020 (through Organization: European Commission [EC])
- Ministerio de Educación y Cultura - Spain (MEC) (through Organization: Ministerio de Educación y Cultura - España / Ministry of Education and Culture - Spain [MEC Spain])
- Science and Technology Facilities Council [STFC]