On a class of selection rules without group actions in field theory and string theory
Justin Kaidi, Yuji Tachikawa, Hao Y. Zhang
SciPost Phys. 17, 169 (2024) · published 19 December 2024
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.17.6.169
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Abstract
We discuss a class of selection rules which i) do not come from group actions on fields, ii) are exact at tree level in perturbation theory, iii) are increasingly violated as the loop order is raised, and iv) eventually reduce to selection rules associated with an ordinary group symmetry. We start from basic field-theoretical examples in which fields are labeled by conjugacy classes rather than representations of a group, and discuss generalizations using fusion algebras or hypergroups. We also discuss how such selection rules arise naturally in string theory, such as for non-Abelian orbifolds or other cases with non-invertible worldsheet symmetries.
Authors / Affiliations: mappings to Contributors and Organizations
See all Organizations.- 1 Justin Kaidi,
- 2 Yuji Tachikawa,
- 2 Hao Y. Zhang
- 1 University of Washington [UW]
- 2 Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe [IPMU]