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Ringdown in the SYK model

by Matthew Dodelson

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Submission summary

Authors (as registered SciPost users): Matthew Dodelson
Submission information
Preprint Link: scipost_202508_00021v1  (pdf)
Date accepted: Aug. 25, 2025
Date submitted: Aug. 7, 2025, 4:22 a.m.
Submitted by: Matthew Dodelson
Submitted to: SciPost Physics
Ontological classification
Academic field: Physics
Specialties:
  • High-Energy Physics - Theory
Approaches: Theoretical, Computational

Abstract

We analyze thermal correlators in the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model away from the maximally chaotic limit. Despite the absence of a weakly curved black hole dual, the two point function decomposes into a sum over a discrete set of quasinormal modes. To compute the spectrum of modes, we analytically solve the Schwinger-Dyson equations to a high order in perturbation theory, and then numerically fit to a sum of exponentials using a technique analogous to the double cone construction. The resulting spectrum has a tree-like structure which is reminiscent of AdS black holes with curvature singularities. We present a simple toy model of stringy black holes that qualitatively reproduces some aspects of this structure.

Author indications on fulfilling journal expectations

  • Provide a novel and synergetic link between different research areas.
  • Open a new pathway in an existing or a new research direction, with clear potential for multi-pronged follow-up work
  • Detail a groundbreaking theoretical/experimental/computational discovery
  • Present a breakthrough on a previously-identified and long-standing research stumbling block

Author comments upon resubmission

I would like to thank the referees for their careful reading of the manuscript, and for their helpful remarks. I have made the requested changes as mentioned below.

List of changes

  1. Added an estimate of \beta_0 on page 10.
  2. Expanded discussion of SYK below (2.10)
  3. Added reminder of the definition of d_n in the caption of Figure 3
  4. Added Figure 6, which plots the spectral function as function of q

Published as SciPost Phys. 19, 081 (2025)


Reports on this Submission

Report #2 by Anonymous (Referee 2) on 2025-8-11 (Invited Report)

Strengths

-Clear exposition with a well defined numerical algorithm

-Clever use of the Krylov basis

-Interpolation away and towards the holographic limit

Report

This is a nice paper that studies the spectrum of resonances in the $q$-SYK model at infinite temperature. This calculation reproduces the famed christmas-tree structure for low-$q$ and demonstrates a transition to a straight line as $q\to\infty$. A cute toy model of this transition is given in section 5.

Requested changes

With the changes made for resubmission, this paper is ready for publication.

Recommendation

Publish (surpasses expectations and criteria for this Journal; among top 10%)

  • validity: high
  • significance: high
  • originality: high
  • clarity: high
  • formatting: perfect
  • grammar: perfect

Report #1 by Anonymous (Referee 1) on 2025-8-7 (Invited Report)

Report

I am happy with all the edits made to the paper and recommend its publication without any further changes.

Recommendation

Publish (surpasses expectations and criteria for this Journal; among top 10%)

  • validity: -
  • significance: -
  • originality: -
  • clarity: -
  • formatting: -
  • grammar: -

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