Symmetry energy in holographic QCD
Lorenzo Bartolini, Sven Bjarke Gudnason
SciPost Phys. 16, 156 (2024) · published 19 June 2024
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.16.6.156
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Abstract
We study the symmetry energy (SE), an important quantity in nuclear physics, in the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model and in a much simpler hard-wall model of holographic QCD. The SE is the energy contribution to the nucleus due to having an unequal number of neutrons and protons. Using a homogeneous Ansatz representing smeared instantons and quantizing their isospin, we extract the SE and the proton fraction assuming charge neutrality and beta-equilibrium, using quantization of the isospin zeromode. We also show the equivalence between our method adapted from solitons and the usual way of the isospin controlled by a chemical potential at the holographic boundary. We find that the SE can be well described in the WSS model if we allow for a larger 't Hooft coupling and lower Kaluza-Klein scale than is normally used in phenomenological fits.
Authors / Affiliation: mappings to Contributors and Organizations
See all Organizations.- 1 Lorenzo Bartolini,
- 1 Sven Bjarke Gudnason