Josephson current through the SYK model
Luca Dell'Anna
SciPost Phys. 17, 120 (2024) · published 24 October 2024
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.17.4.120
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Abstract
We calculate the equilibrium Josephson current through a disordered interacting quantum dot described by a Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model fully contacted by two BCS superconductors, such that all modes of the dot contribute to the coupling, which encodes hopping and spin-flip processes. We show that, at zero temperature and at the conformal limit, i.e. in the strong interacting limit, the Josephson current is suppressed by U, the strength of the interaction, as ln(U)/U and becomes universal, namely it gets independent on the superconducting gap. At finite temperature, instead, it depends on the ratio between the gap and the temperature. A proximity effect exists but the self-energy corrections induced by the coupling with the superconducting leads seem subleading as compared to the interaction self-energy and the tunneling matrix for large number of particles. Finally we compare the results of the original four-fermion model with those obtained considering zero interaction, two-fermions and a generalized q-fermion model.
Author / Affiliations: mappings to Contributors and Organizations
See all Organizations.- 1 2 Luca Dell'Anna
- 1 Università degli Studi di Padova / University of Padua [UNIPD]
- 2 INFN Sezione di Padova / INFN Padova Division [INFN Padova]