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Cancelling mod-2 anomalies by Green-Schwarz mechanism with Bμν

Shota Saito, Yuji Tachikawa

SciPost Phys. 19, 017 (2025) · published 16 July 2025

Abstract

We study if and when mod-2 anomalies can be canceled by the Green-Schwarz mechanism with the introduction of an antisymmetric tensor field Bμν. As explicit examples, we examine SU(2) and more general Sp(n) gauge theories in four and eight dimensions. We find that the mod-2 anomalies of 8d N=1 Sp(n) gauge theory can be canceled, as expected from it having a string theory realization, while the mod-2 Witten anomaly of 4d SU(2) and Sp(n) gauge theory cannot be canceled in this manner.


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