SciPost logo

Search for heavy scalar or pseudoscalar states in $\mathrm{t \bar{t}}$ events at CMS

Laurids Jeppe, on behalf of the CMS collaboration

SciPost Phys. Proc. 18, 020 (2026) · published 29 January 2026

Proceedings event

The 17th International Workshop on Top Quark Physics

Abstract

A search for scalar or pseudoscalar states decaying to a top quark-antiquark pair ($\mathrm{t \bar{t}}$), using $138 \mathrm{ fb}^{-1}$ of pp collision data taken at $\sqrt{s} = 13 \mathrm{ TeV}$ using the CMS detector, is presented. Events with one or two leptons are analyzed using the invariant $\mathrm{t \bar{t}}$ mass ($m_{\mathrm{t \bar{t}}}$) as well as angular and spin correlation observables. An excess in the data is observed for low values of $m_{\mathrm{t \bar{t}}}$, preferring a pseudoscalar over a scalar hypothesis. It is interpreted in terms of a generic model of (pseudo)scalar boson production, as well as a simplified model of a $\mathrm{t \bar{t}}$ bound state ($\eta_{\mathrm{t}}$), yielding good agreement with the data. Moreover, limits on the couplings of additional (pseudo)scalar bosons to top quarks are set.


Ontology / Topics

See full Ontology or Topics database.

Higgs boson Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Top quark

Author / Affiliation: mappings to Contributors and Organizations

See all Organizations.
Funder for the research work leading to this publication