Thermal and dissipative effects on the heating transition in a driven critical system
Kenny Choo, Bastien Lapierre, Clemens Kuhlenkamp, Apoorv Tiwari, Titus Neupert, Ramasubramanian Chitra
SciPost Phys. 13, 104 (2022) · published 4 November 2022
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.13.5.104
- Submissions/Reports
Abstract
We study the dissipative dynamics of a periodically driven inhomogeneous critical lattice model in one dimension. The closed system dynamics starting from pure initial states is well-described by a driven Conformal Field Theory (CFT), which predicts the existence of both heating and non-heating phases in such systems. Heating is inhomogeneous and is manifested via the emergence of black-hole like horizons in the system. The robustness of this CFT phenomenology when considering thermal initial states and open systems remains elusive. First, we present analytical results for the Floquet CFT time evolution for thermal initial states. Moreover, using exact calculations of the time evolution of the lattice density matrix, we demonstrate that for short and intermediate times, the closed system phase diagram comprising heating and non-heating phases, persists for thermal initial states on the lattice. Secondly, in the fully open system with boundary dissipators, we show that the nontrivial spatial structure of the heating phase survives particle-conserving and non-conserving dissipations through clear signatures in mutual information and energy density evolution.
Cited by 3
Authors / Affiliations: mappings to Contributors and Organizations
See all Organizations.- 1 Kenny Choo,
- 1 Bastien Lapierre,
- 2 3 4 Clemens Kuhlenkamp,
- 1 5 6 Apoorv Tiwari,
- 1 Titus Neupert,
- 2 Ramasubramanian Chitra
- 1 Universität Zürich / University of Zurich [UZH]
- 2 Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich / Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich (ETH) [ETH Zurich]
- 3 Technische Universität München / Technical University of Munich [TUM]
- 4 Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology [MCQST]
- 5 Paul Scherrer Institute [PSI]
- 6 Kungliga Tekniska högskolan / Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) [KTH]
- Horizon 2020 (through Organization: European Commission [EC])
- Vetenskapsrådet / Swedish Research Council