TY  - JOUR
PB  - SciPost Foundation
DO  - 10.21468/SciPostPhys.15.6.236
TI  - Transient superconductivity in three-dimensional Hubbard systems by combining matrix-product states and self-consistent mean-field theory
PY  - 2023/12/12
UR  - https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.15.6.236
JF  - SciPost Physics
JA  - SciPost Phys.
VL  - 15
IS  - 6
SP  - 236
A1  - Marten, Svenja
AU  - Bollmark, Gunnar
AU  - Köhler, Thomas
AU  - Manmana, Salvatore R.
AU  - Kantian, Adrian
AB  - We combine matrix-product-state (MPS) and mean-field (MF) methods to model the real-time evolution of a three-dimensional (3D) extended Hubbard system formed from one-dimensional (1D) chains arrayed in parallel with weak coupling in-between them. This approach allows us to treat much larger 3D systems of correlated fermions out-of-equilibrium over a much more extended real-time domain than previous numerical approaches. We deploy this technique to study the evolution of the system as its parameters are tuned from a charge-density wave phase into the superconducting regime, which allows us to investigate the formation of transient non-equilibrium superconductivity. In our ansatz, we use MPS solutions for chains as input for a self-consistent time-dependent MF scheme. In this way, the 3D problem is mapped onto an effective 1D Hamiltonian that allows us to use the MPS efficiently to perform the time evolution, and to measure the BCS order parameter as a function of time. Our results confirm previous findings for purely 1D systems that for such a scenario a transient superconducting state can occur.
ER  -

@Article{10.21468/SciPostPhys.15.6.236,
	title={{Transient superconductivity in three-dimensional Hubbard systems by combining matrix-product states and self-consistent mean-field theory}},
	author={Svenja Marten and Gunnar Bollmark and Thomas Köhler and Salvatore R. Manmana and Adrian Kantian},
	journal={SciPost Phys.},
	volume={15},
	pages={236},
	year={2023},
	publisher={SciPost},
	doi={10.21468/SciPostPhys.15.6.236},
	url={https://scipost.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.15.6.236},
}