Giant spatial anisotropy of magnon Landau damping in altermagnets
António T. Costa, João C. G. Henriques, Joaquín Fernández-Rossier
SciPost Phys. 18, 125 (2025) · published 11 April 2025
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.18.4.125
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Abstract
Altermagnets are a new class of magnetic materials with zero net magnetization (like antiferromagnets) but spin-split electronic bands (like ferromagnets) over a fraction of reciprocal space. As in antiferromagnets, magnons in altermagnets come in two flavours, that either add one or remove one unit of spin to the $S=0$ ground state. However, in altermagnets these two magnon modes are non-degenerate along some directions in reciprocal space. Here we show that the lifetime of altermagnetic magnons, due to Landau damping caused by coupling to Stoner modes, has a very strong dependence on both flavour and direction. Strikingly, coupling to Stoner modes leads to a complete suppression of magnon propagation along selected spatial directions. This giant anisotropy will impact electronic, spin, and energy transport properties and may be exploited in spintronic applications.
Authors / Affiliations: mappings to Contributors and Organizations
See all Organizations.- 1 2 António Costa,
- 1 3 João C. G. Henriques,
- 1 4 Joaquín Fernández-Rossier
- 1 Laboratório Ibérico Internacional de Nanotecnologia / International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory [INL]
- 2 Universidade do Minho / University of Minho
- 3 Universidade de Santiago de Compostela / University of Santiago de Compostela [USC]
- 4 Universitat d'Alacant / University of Alicante [UA]
- Agencia Estatal de Investigación
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (through Organization: Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia [FCT])
- Generalitat Valenciana
- HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme
- Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (through Organization: Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades / Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities)
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung / Swiss National Science Foundation [SNF]